
Crisp and delicate French macarons are a true pastry treasure that demand focus and care but reward you with their signature chewy interior and smooth vibrant shells. This recipe walks you through each key detail step to help you master these cookies in your own kitchen with confidence and plenty of fun with your favorite fillings.
Once I tried macarons during a trip to Paris I was hooked and determined to make them myself. After a dozen tries and some sunken shells my family eagerly devours these now with every new flavor combo.
Ingredients
- Egg whites: for sturdy whipped meringue and that delicate crisp texture Be sure they are fresh and brought to room temperature for best volume
- Cream of tartar: stabilizes the egg whites and ensures a strong meringue Find it near spices in most stores
- Superfine sugar: dissolves smoothly into the egg whites yielding a glossy stable foam If you cannot find it grind granulated sugar to a finer texture in a blender
- Gel food coloring: adds customizable color to your shells without changing batter consistency Only a small drop gives vibrant pastel hues
- Fine almond flour: creates the classic macaron texture Pick the finest available for smooth shells Avoid almond meal which is too coarse
- Confectioners sugar: for a melt-in-your-mouth sweetness and a smooth batter Sift with almond flour to avoid lumps
- Favorite filling: from tangy lemon buttercream to rich chocolate ganache or fruity jams See recipe ideas below and use quality ingredients to match the cookies
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Prep the Egg Whites:
- Start by separating the eggs and measure 100 grams of egg whites. Store the whites in a clean glass or metal bowl wiped with lemon juice. Cover and refrigerate for a full day. This aging step helps create the dense chewy macaron centers.
- Make the Baking Sheets Ready:
- Line three large baking sheets with silicone baking mats or parchment so your macarons release cleanly after baking.
- Whip the Meringue:
- Bring the egg whites to room temperature. Add cream of tartar and extract if using. Beat with an electric mixer on medium until the whites form soft peaks that hold a shape but still slump slightly. Gradually sprinkle in superfine sugar in three additions beating well after each so the peaks become firmer glossy and stand straight when the beaters are lifted. Carefully fold in your chosen gel color until just combined.
- Sift and Mix the Dry Ingredients:
- In a separate bowl sift together almond flour and confectioners sugar Use a spoon to press any lumps through so you do not lose too much product. This ensures your macarons are smooth not gritty.
- Fold the Batter:
- Add the beaten meringue to the dry ingredient blend in three stages. For each gently fold the mixture together to avoid losing too much air. Aim for a batter consistency like slow-flowing honey. Check with the figure eight test by letting the batter fall from your spatula in the shape of an eight and watch for it to sink into itself in about ten seconds. If not fold a couple more times and test again.
- Pipe the Macaron Shells:
- Fill a piping bag fitted with a medium round tip with your batter. Holding the bag upright pipe even mounds onto prepared sheets spacing about two inches apart as the rounds will spread. Tap the sheets firmly on the counter several times to release hidden air bubbles and pop any visible ones with a toothpick.
- Dry the Shells:
- Let the piped rounds rest at room temperature for at least half an hour or until the tops feel dry enough that a gentle touch does not leave a mark. This step forms the classic macaron skin and helps the cookies puff with their iconic feet in the oven.
- Bake the Macarons:
- Preheat your oven to three hundred twenty five degrees Fahrenheit. Bake the trays one at a time for thirteen minutes. Touch a shell lightly to check if it wobbles. If still loose bake another minute or two. Set when the shell does not shift with a gentle tap.
- Cool and Fill:
- Allow the baked shells to cool on the tray for at least fifteen minutes then gently transfer to a wire rack to finish cooling. Once cool sandwich together with your chosen filling and let rest preferably overnight to allow flavors to meld and achieve perfect texture.

My favorite part is always making new colored batches inspired by seasonal fruit or special occasions. Once I made two dozen in pastel pink for my best friend’s bridal shower and they disappeared before the party ended.
Storage Tips
Keep filled macarons in an airtight container in the fridge for up to five days for chewiest results. If you need to store longer freeze the empty shells and assemble fresh before serving. They thaw beautifully and keep their delicate texture.
Ingredient Substitutions
Stick with almond flour for true French macaron texture as other nuts or flours can affect consistency. Superfine sugar works best but you can blitz regular sugar in a food processor until finely ground. Gel food coloring is essential for bold color that does not ruin batter texture.
Serving Suggestions
Serve macarons at room temperature so the center softens and the flavor shines. They are elegant for afternoon tea holiday platters or as a sophisticated dessert after a special meal. Try mixing two different fillings in a batch for a plate full of surprises.
French Macarons in Baking Culture
Macarons are a centuries-old Parisian treat reserved for celebrations and special gatherings. Their ruffly feet signature shine and air of delicacy have made them a favorite among pastry chefs and home bakers alike. Once daunting now they are accessible and a wonderful way to celebrate small victories in the kitchen.
Recipe Questions
- → What is the key to achieving crisp macaron shells?
Thoroughly whip the egg whites until stiff peaks form. Allow piped batter to rest and dry before baking, creating a skin that ensures crisp, delicate shells with well-defined feet.
- → Why is almond flour preferred over almond meal?
Almond flour has a finer texture, producing smooth, uniform macaron shells. Almond meal is coarser and may contain skins, leading to bumps and inconsistent results.
- → How can I prevent macarons from sticking to parchment?
Allow shells to cool on the baking sheet for at least 15 minutes before transferring to a rack. Removing them too soon may cause sticking or breakage.
- → What are some recommended macaron fillings?
Classic options include vanilla or chocolate buttercream, cream cheese frosting, ganache, fruit jams, and flavored curds. Mix and match for creative combinations.
- → How should I store and serve macarons for best flavor?
Refrigerate assembled macarons for 12-24 hours before serving to allow flavors to mature. Always enjoy them at room temperature for best taste and texture.
- → Can I color macarons and what type of coloring works best?
Gel food coloring is ideal since it doesn't alter the batter’s consistency. Avoid liquid coloring, which can make the batter too runny and affect results.